Lathyrus sativus in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Despite serious safety concerns, lathyrus sativus is used in unleavened indian bread. Nomenclature and classification taxon record name scientific name. May 22, 2019 histaminase, which has antioxidant properties, has been identified in l. See status, confidence level, source for definitions.
Can be grown amongst meadow plants such as oxeye daisies, red clover, and tufted vetch, and also grasses, the narrow leaves camouflaging the plant well when not in flower, with the angled erect stems reaching up to 90cm. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Raw, soaked and cooked samples of two fabaceae species cicer arietinum l. Cytogenetic characterization of seven different primary. Lathyrus sativus and human health lathyrus sativus and human health. The legume is nutritious, rich in protein 2832% and contains good quantities of essential amino acids. Annual lathyrus can be grown on a trellis or fence at the back of a garden border, or allowed to grow along the ground. Materia medica by william boericke, lathyrus sativus, read the full book on. Improving the nutritional quality and yield potential of. Pdf lathyrus sativus grass pea and its neurotoxin odap. Provided by ars systematic botany and mycology laboratory.
Recent ethnographic research carried out in spain has allowed the cultivation of lathyrus sativus l. Lathyrus sativus or khesari dal stock image image of pulse. Fernand lambein ugent, sylvia burssens ugent and yuhaey kuo ugent legumes for global health, legume. The record derives from ildis which reports it as an accepted name record 7776. It is in flower from june to july, and the seeds ripen from august to september. Origin south europe and western asia importance lathyrus is considered as droughttolerant hardy crop, and is grown in lowrainfall regions under rainfed conditions, during winter when lentil and. The ildis database3 list 44 different vernacular names for the species and three synonyms. When other crops fail under adverse climatic conditions, l. View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for offline viewing. Lathyrus latifolius, commonly called everlasting pea, is a rhizomatous herbaceous longlived perennial with trailing or climbing stems that produces attractive rose to white pealike flowers over a long summer bloom. Pankiwicz, differences within and between populations of lathyrus sativus and lathyrus ciucera fabaceae revealed by isoenzimatic markers, in proceedings of the 6th european conference on grain legumes, p. Over consumption of seeds of lathyrus sativus causes lathyrism, a paralytic disease of legshind limbs, in human and animals. The record derives from ildis data supplied on 20100714 which reports it as an accepted name record 7776. Lathyrus sativus name synonyms lathyrus angulatus all.
However, in spite of their wellrecognized robustness and potential as a source of calories and protein for populations in droughtprone and. A paralytic affection named lathyrism has been recognized from ancient times, and has been commonly attributed, as its name implies, to poisoning with lathyrus, a species of pea. It is a particularly important crop in areas that are prone to drought and famine, and is thought of as an insurance crop as it produces reliable yields. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Lathyrism, a paralytic disease is caused by the extensive use of seeds of lathyrus sativus. An lathyrus sativus in nahilalakip ha genus nga lathyrus, ngan familia nga fabaceae. The lathyrus genus includes 160 species, some of which have economic importance as food, fodder and ornamental crops mainly l. The use of traditional foods can enrich our diet, perpetuating important elements of local knowledge and cultural inheritance. It is an annual coolseason legume crop of economic and ecological significance in south asia and. How to grow annual lathyrus plants gardeners hq guide to growing annual lathyrus. In times of famine, it is often the only alternative to starvation. Pdf the nutritional value of khesari lathyrus sativus for. Lathyrus sativus is a crop that is considered to be both a saviour and a destroyer.
Both species already appear in the spanish archaeological record. Lathyrus sativus is known in english as grass pea, blue sweet pea, chickling vetch, indian pea, indian vetch, or white vetch. Other economically important species include lathyrus cicera and l. Rezaul karim 1, zinat mahal 2, safia iqbal 1, harun or rashid 2, m. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in lathyrus sativus. Lathyrus sativus grasspea or chickling pea is a popular food and feed crop in certain asian and african countries, such as bangladesh, china, ethiopia, india, nepal, and pakistan, because of its resistance to drought, flood, and moderate salinity and because of its low input requirements. They are native to temperate areas, with a breakdown of 52 species in europe, 30 species in north america, 78 in asia, 24 in tropical east africa, and 24 in temperate south america. Cicerchia lathyrus sativus grass pea lathyrus sativus, edible legume grass pea lathyrus sativus cicerchia. Lathyrus sativus lathyrus sativus signs and symptoms of the homeopathy remedy from the text book of materia medica and therapeutics of rare homeopathic remedies by oscar hansen. Pdf the nutritional value of khesari lathyrus sativus, a grain legume, was determined for growing and laying pullets.
In legumes for global health, legume crops and products for food, feed and environmental benefits, ed. Lathyrus sativus grass pea is a highyielding, droughtresistant legume consumed as a food in northern india and neighboring countries as well as. Lathyrus sativus herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Lathyrus sativus azureus, electric blue species sweet peas and a seed giveaway. Grasspea is found in eurasia, north america, temperate south america and east africa smartt, 1990. This section of gardenershq is dedicated to the annual varieties of lathyrus these climbing plants can reach from 60 cm to 3 m in height, and carry fragrant butterfly like flowers in many shades. Lathyrus sativus homeopathic materia medica william. List of various diseases cured by lathyrus sativus. Lathyrus sativus, also known as grass pea, blue sweet pea, chickling pea, chickling vetch, indian pea, white pea and white vetch, is a legume family fabaceae commonly grown for human consumption and livestock feed in asia and east africa.
Proper usage and audio pronunciation of the word lathyrus sativus. Every january i get seed mania but i blame erin of floret flower farm for raising this years seed lust to fever pitch with her wonderfully informative series on growing sweet peas. Agardh fabales fabaceae lathyrus lathyrus sativus l. Some of the latin names include lathyrus tingitanus, lathyrus latifolius, lathyrus sativus, lathyrus odoratus, lathyrus nervosus, and lathyrus linifolius. Names of lathyrus sativus in various languages of the world are also given. Although native to the mediterranean southern europe and northern africa, everlasting pea has been cultivated in north america.
Lathyrus definition is a genus of plants family leguminosae including many peas and vetchlings and differing from members of the genus pisum in having the style not sulcate. Grass pea, chickling pea, indian pea, vetch, sweet pe sweet pea plants in a field in africa. Lathyrus sativus from materia medica by william boericke. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Accepted name chickling vetch plantae tracheophyta equisetopsida c. A striking annual member of the pea family with crimsonpink flowers produced on long stalks, singly or in pairs, from may to july. The lathyrus genus contains both annuals and perennials. A pure motor spastic paraplegia can occur from prolonged ingestion of lathyrus sativus, commonly referred to as the grass or chickling pea. Lathyrus sativus signs and symptoms of the homeopathy remedy from the text book of materia medica and therapeutics of rare homeopathic remedies by oscar hansen. Lathyrus sativus chickling pea, white pea pfaf plant database. Solid state fermentation of lathyrus sativus and sugarcane bagasse by pleurotus sajorcaju md. Fda is not aware of scientific evidence to support homeopathy as effective.
Mafizur rahman 1 1department of biotechnology and genetic engineering, islamic university, kushtia, bangladesh. Consumption of lathyrus sativus seeds has been associated for more than 2000 years. The plants database includes the following 60 species of lathyrus. History and traditional cultivation of lathyrus sativus l. Lathyrus seeds are eaten as food and used as animal fodder throughout the world the flowers of sweet pea lathyrus. Cicerchia on white chickling in the pan grass peas wild lilac flower in a spring forest. Some of these aminoacids and their amine derivatives are neurotoxic to both human and animals. This homeopathic product has not been evaluated by the food and drug administration for safety or efficacy. Lathyrus sativus grasspea or chickling pea is a popular food and feed crop in certain asian and african countries, such as bangladesh, china, ethiopia, india, nepal, and pakistan, because of its.
Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Lathyrus sativus synonyms, lathyrus sativus antonyms. It can withstand extreme environments, from drought to flooding. This page was last edited on 8 december 2014, at 18. Message the user has shared this species from india biodiversity portal with you. Find out the indications for the use of homeopathy medicine lathyrus sativus references 1 samuel hahnemann, organon of medicine, 2000 compiled by dr.
How lathyrus sativus is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by insects. Presented by medit lathyrus sativus chickpea lathyrus affects the lateral and anterior columns of the cord. Lathyrus plant growing guide how to grow annual lathyrus. Lathyrus sativus lathyrus sativas seed pellet boiron. Lathyrus sativus homoeopathic materia medica by william. Lathyrus sativus white pea lathyrus sphaericus grass pea. Lathyrus sativus lthsaoverview eppo global database. Strategy for the ex situ conservation of lathyrus grass pea. Consumption of lathyrus sativus seeds has been associated for. Solid state fermentation of lathyrus sativus and sugarcane.
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